terça-feira, 3 de abril de 2012

''You and I ou You and me – Qual está certo?''



Both are correct in so far as both phrases are often used interchangeably in English. However!!!! it is grammatically correct to say “you and I” (when used as the subject of a sentence). In spoken English (more and more often in written English as well unfortunately) the phrase “you and me” is used as the subject of a sentence.
1st Example (grammatically correct): “You and I are going on vacation and we are going to do nothing but relax”.
2nd Example (ungrammatical and incorrect, but commonly used by English speakers): “You and me are going on vacation and we are going to do nothing but relax”.
The phrase “you and I” can never be used as the object or indirect object of a sentence.
As the object OR AS the indirect object of a sentence an English speaker always uses the phrase “you and me.”
Example (direct object of the sentence)
1) The sparks from the fire hit you and me because we were sitting too near to the fire.
Example (indirect object of the sentence)
2) The man gave you and me $25 to go and have a good meal.
It is TOTALLY incorrect AND UNGRAMMATICAL to say or write:
“The man gave you and I $25 to go and have a good meal. However, I hear people use sentences like this.
I hope this helps you understand the difference.
E para dar uma animada... segue no som de Lady Gaga You and I...

segunda-feira, 2 de abril de 2012

PLEASE LEAVE A MESSAGE WITH MY TROUSERS THAT'S WHAT I CALL SMART CLOTHES


CuteCircuit, an "interaction design" company, offers T-shirts that can massage you by telephone, and a skirt that knows when you're excited. A report from Evgeny Morozov at the MobileCamp technology conference in London ...


“How old are your clothes?”, asks Francesca Rosella, a partner in CuteCircuit. Fashion defines itself by change, yet at a functional level our clothes are still doing what they did decades, centuries, even millenia, ago. First, they provide protection and shelter. Second, they tell us about the position of their owners in society (think about religious dress codes, and national costumes). Third, they provide a measure of self-expression: how I see myself.
Sure, there have been improvements and breakthroughs, such as the zipper, artificial fibres, waterproof materials. But functions have barely changed.
Even today, most innovation in the fashion industry has to do with production, logistics and distribution. Francesca tells of a conference on fashion and technology that she and her business partner, Ryan Genz, attended in Milan, which was all about inserting RFID tags in T-shirts for tracking items better. “All those big names talked about nothing but how incredibly fantastic it would be to introduce RFID tags in clothes to track the logistics and how many items they sell. How boring is that? Is it the most creative thing you can do with clothes that have RFID tags in them”?......

sábado, 31 de março de 2012

''Como identificar se o YOU significa VOCÊ ou VOCÊS''


Na língua falada eles lançam mão de certos artifícios para que quem ouve saiba se eles estão falando “você” ou “vocês”. Mesmo em texto escritos – quando informais – eles usam estes artifícios. Observe o exemplo abaixo:
- What are you guys doing?
Veja que no exemplo acima a palavra “you” está acompanhada de “guys” [pronúncia-se /gáis/]. Neste caso, o “guys” não deve ser traduzido por “caras” [acredite: muita gente costuma traduzir]. Esta palavrinha está ali, junto de “you”, apenas para indicar que a pergunta está sendo feita a duas ou mais pessoas e não apenas a uma. Ou seja, a interpretação deve ser a seguinte:
- O que vocês estão fazendo?
Com isto descobrimos que em inglês eles não usam apenas o “you” para fazer referência a “vocês”. Aprendemos também que o “you” sozinho deve ser entendido como “você”. Veja,
- What are you doing? = O que você está fazendo?
- What are you guys doing? = O que vocês estão fazendo?
Além do “you guys”, eles também costumam dizer “you all” – geralmente dito apenas “y’all” – ou ainda “you folks”. Quando são apenas duas pessoas, eles também dizem “you two” – parecido com nosso “vocês dois”.

segunda-feira, 26 de março de 2012

''SCENES FROM PALESTINIAN LIFE''


Gideon Lichfield reports on his travels among the Palestinians, this time to the village of Bil'in, which was celebrating a court victory obliging Israel to re-route the security barrier and restore access to nearby farmland ...




A colleague and I visited Bil’in, a Palestinian village that has become famous for its weekly protests against the anti-terror fence/separation barrier/apartheid wall. (NB: when I learn Javascript, I’ll add a “delete as appropriate” feature so you can read the version of this piece that corresponds to your politics.) The villagers were celebrating an Israeli High Court decision to reroute the barrier, restoring to the village about half the farmland that the existing route cuts off.
By the time we arrived the festivities had ended so the village could gear up for a wedding celebration, and handfuls of foreign sympathisers were loitering around trying to hitch rides back home. We drove out to the site of the protests next to the fence itself, where the ground is littered with the packaging from tear gas grenades.
As we stood taking pictures we heard a gunshot, and a minute later another. A group of boys in the distance had evidently strayed too near to another part of the fence, and the soldiers on the other side were firing warning shots and gunning the engine of their jeep. We decided not to make them any more jumpy by hanging around too close to the fence ourselves, and started driving back.
On the way I stopped the car to take a leak in an olive grove. From there I could hear the boys and the soldiers cursing each other in a fluid mix of Hebrew and Arabic. We walked closer, and it became clear that this was part of an established and mutually enjoyed tradition:
Boy: Fuck your sister!
Soldier: Your sister is a whore!
Boy: Your mother and your sister are whores!
Soldiers: [uproarious laughter]
Boy, mockingly: Where is Sharon? Sharon is dead!!
Soldier: [more laughter] You’re not a man!........

sábado, 24 de março de 2012

Não perca esta oportunidade!!!

''ALAN BENNETT GIVES US A NEW QUEEN SHE'S LIKE THE OLD ONE, BUT SHE READS A LOT''


Alan Bennett’s new book about Queen Elizabeth, "The Uncommon Reader" is published in America on September 18th, a fortnight after its appearance in Britain. Jasper Rees, in Intelligent Life magazine, declares himself amused ...


“The Uncommon Reader” posits a scenario ripe with comedy: that, as she enters her ninth decade, the Queen discovers the joys of reading. It is a tale of the unexpected. The joke, of course, is that the Queen’s taste for sedentary pleasures is widely believed to be confined to doing jigsaws and watching the racing. She is famously, for example, no fan of Shakespeare.
A reader on the throne is as implausible in its way as the plot of Sue Townsend’s 1992 novel, “The Queen and I”. Townsend, the creator of Adrian Mole, had huge fun transplanting the royal family, dethroned after the republicans take Downing Street, to a Midlands sink estate. Here they survive on welfare, without servants or other comforts. Although she does at one point shed a lone tear of despair as she stirs Baxter’s game soup at the hob, naturally the Queen faces the trials of working-class life with a resourcefulness which lends credence to the popular idea that she really could cut it in the real world. Unheated houses certainly wouldn’t trouble a woman rumoured to throw open the windows of Balmoral whatever the weather. The novel also became a popular play.
It wasn’t quite as popular as “The Queen”, the movie. Released a year ago, the film met with extraordinary success at the Oscars and the box office. Yes, Peter Morgan’s chronicle of the week leading up to the funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales, is a made-up riff on the known course of events. But it answered a public yearning, which reached insurrectionary levels after Diana’s death, for a show of monarchical emotion. Unusually for a genre in which history is prey to the vagaries of speculation, there was notably little quibbling with the film’s deeper veracity. This was because Helen Mirren, created a Dame by Her Majesty not too long before she took on the role of impersonating her, carted home every award going for a performance which enraptured audiences into forgetting that they were watching just that. People saw the Queen briefly blubbing alone in a Scottish wilderness, and they fervently willed it to be true. In the literal sense, the film was make-believe.
The eponymous head of state seems to have found little to quarrel with in her portrayal, because Mirren and her director Stephen Frears were subsequently invited to lunch with their subject at Buckingham Palace. Oh to have been a fly on the wall at that encounter. “And how did you research one’s character?”
This must be the first time the Queen has met one of her impersonators. These days you can’t move for actresses who’ve played Queen Elizabeth I, including Mirren, but a residual deference to the owner of the face on the coins and the stamps has kept portrayals of QEII to a respectful trickle. The actress Jeannette Charles has made an honest buck out of a passing resemblance, most recently in the film “Austin Powers: Goldmember”. The Queen cuts a more approachable figure in Roald Dahl’s story for children, “The BFG”, than the grisly old ladies found in the rest of his work. Even the pitiless lampoonists of “Spitting Image” always struggled to lay a glove on her.
One of the first writers to intuit that there is absolutely no future in rubbishing the Queen was Bennett. In “A Question of Attribution”, his 1988 play about the former Soviet spy and Surveyor of the Queen’s Pictures Anthony Blunt, she makes a cameo appearance as a tartly knowing commentator on fakery and illusion. Prunella Scales, the dragon of “Fawlty Towers”, played her both on stage, at the National, and then on television. Now, nearly 20 years on, Bennett is having a second go at Her Majesty in “The Uncommon Reader”. She still comes up smelling of roses.
Her interest in literature is pricked by accident when, out of a customary sense of duty, she finds herself idly borrowing a book from Kensington and Chelsea’s mobile library parked up in one of the Palace’s courtyards. She is soon racing through classics ancient and modern with the avidity of a convert--or, to use a word she learns from her researches, an opsimath: one who learns only late in life.
She may learn late, but she also learns fast. To the dismay of politicians and flunkies, literature instils in the Queen such dangerous concepts as egalitarianism, empathy and, horror of horrors, humanity. “I think I may be turning into a human being,” she notes after an early tussle with Henry James, “I am not sure this is an altogether welcome development.” Quite the contrary. Dame Helen has the awards to prove that a glimpse behind the mask is extremely welcome. Even if it’s pure fiction.

sexta-feira, 16 de março de 2012

''Mais gíria de inglês com The Big Bang Theory''

Hi, everybody! What’s up?
Are you ready? Let’s get started!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1BeiJYeRTgM&feature=player_embedded

English version:
Patrick: Dude, that chick is checking you out! Go get her!
Jeff: Nah, I’ll just stay here in my little corner. Besides, I don’t like bottle blondes.
Patrick: What’s wrong with you? You’re turning into such a lame-o.
Jeff: Hey, that was totally uncalled for, man. Ok, I’ll go get her!… But if I can’t pull it off,it’s on you.

Portuguese version:
Patrick: Mano, aquela mina está olhando pra você! Vai lá pegar ela!
Jeff: Não, eu quero ficar aqui no meu cantinho. Além disso, eu não gosto de loira oxigenada.
Patrick: Qual é o teu problema? Você está virando um enrolão de primeira.
Jeff: Não precisava dessa, cara. Ok, eu vou lá pegar ela!… Mas se eu não conseguir, a culpa vai ser sua.

Obs.: lame-o (“lei-mou”) não quer sempre dizer “enrolão”, mas é uma gíria super informal que amigos usam entre si quando um deles está desanimado, não quer sair, ou não quer falar com uma garota, etc (pode ser usada para alguém que não faz parte do grupo também, é claro).

Key words│Expressions:
• Uncalled for ─ Quando se diz algo que é desnecessário no sentido de “Não precisava dizer/fazer isso; foi um pouco demais”, inapropriado, sem necessidade.
Segue mais um exemplo: He thinks the criticism from FIFA Secretary General Jerome Valcke was totally uncalled for. (Ele acha que as críticas do secretário geral da FIFA foram totalmente desnecessárias.)

• Pull something off ─  “pull something off” é um phrasal verb que quer dizer ter sucesso em fazer algo, conseguir uma proeza ou uma espécie de façanha. É muito comum ouvir em seriados um personagem dizer ao outro “You can’t pull that off”, ou “Você não consegue (fazer isso)”. Veja um exemplo de uso neste episódio de Friends: a cena começa mais ou menos em 4:50.
Segue mais um exemplo: I’m learning a new maneuver and I think I can pull it off at the skateboarding championship.  (Estou aprendendo uma nova manobra e acho que eu consigo fazer no campeonato de skate.)

• It’s on you ─ A culpa é sua ou a culpa vai ser sua. Essa expressão é geralmente usada quando alguém pede para você fazer algo que não está afim. Quando você decide fazer, meio a contragosto, você diz “A culpa é sua ou a culpa vai ser sua (se não der certo)”.
Segue mais um exemplo: Basically, if anything goes wrong, it’s on you. (Basicamente, se alguma coisa der errado, a culpa é sua.)
É isso aí pessoal, por hoje é só!
Take care guys, all the best!